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Bus seat belt mandate arrives in 2029, but North Texas districts say the cost will keep many from meeting it

Districts must tell TEA by Jan. 1, 2027, whether they can afford lap-and-shoulder belts on every bus seat; those that cannot are exempt and may seek grants.

Jubal Vargas

October 13, 20262 min read

Texas school districts have until Sept. 1, 2029, to put lap-and-shoulder seat belts on every passenger seat of their buses, but many North Texas districts say they cannot afford to get there on time, and the law gives them a way out, The Dallas Morning News reported Tuesday.

The requirement passed the Legislature last year. Districts must tell the Texas Education Agency by Jan. 1, 2027, whether they can pay to comply. Those that document they cannot are exempt, and they may apply for a grant to cover part of the cost of retrofitting or replacing buses, according to the newspaper.

Some district officials have also raised concerns that adding belts to existing buses could void warranties.

How districts are handling it

The paper's review of board records found a range of approaches:

  • Sanger ISD, in Denton County, voted 6-0 in April to tell TEA it could not afford to comply and to seek a grant, though it did not appear on TEA's list of grant applicants. Ten of its 29 buses have no belts and four have lap belts only, and fixing them would cost $613,250, district documents show.
  • Plano ISD reported in May that 216 of its 314 buses already have three-point belts, 19 have lap belts and 79 have none. Its transportation director said the district usually retires buses after 15 years or 150,000 miles, so the unbelted buses are due for replacement before the deadline.
  • Grand Prairie ISD told TEA it would not meet the deadline but plans to reach compliance over time by buying belted buses as older ones retire.
  • Greenville ISD said 14 of its 47 buses fall short and that buying four or five new buses a year, at nearly $2.5 million over three years, would replace them before 2029.

The result, the paper reported, is that hundreds of North Texas students will still ride buses without restraints after the deadline passes.

The debate over belts

Texas is one of eight states with a school bus seat belt requirement in law, according to Curt Macysyn, executive director of the National School Transportation Association, which represents private bus contractors. Federal rules do not require passenger belts on buses over 10,000 pounds.

Macysyn told the newspaper that large buses protect riders through closely spaced, high-backed, padded seats, and that belts could slow an evacuation if a bus ends up in water. His group's position is that each district should decide. He added that states that do require belts should make sure students actually wear them.

Sources

The Dallas Morning News

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Jubal Vargas

Jubal Vargas writes about community life, schools, public safety, and local events in The Colony.

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